There are many types of tires available in the market these days and it becomes a challenge to understand which one will work best for you. The best way to identify this is to check which tire types will suit your vehicle and are good for you according to your driving experience.
There are different tire types for hot and cold climates and they have advantages and disadvantages accordingly. Here we have mentioned few tire types with all their features to help you choose which will be better for your car.
Tires for all seasons
The all-season tire is designed to deliver good comfort and handling on the highway as well as it is reliable for all-season traction. They are generally popular for all temperatures and most weather conditions and ideal for travelers.
They are made of a durable rubber that works well in all temperatures. But they are not suitable for areas where the temperature drops below 40F. Some models feature asymmetrical tread pattern for wet weather grip to remove rain and snow but these types may wear down quicker due to the limited rotational patterns.
Tires for summer
Summer tires are made for performance in wet and dry conditions but should not be driven on in temperatures below 40F. They have the tread patterns to channel away rain and puddles. They are not designed for all-season traction but are optimized for warm weather and deliver grip and responsive handling in wet or dry conditions.
Many people think all-season tires are better in all-weather but this is not the case summer tires are stickier in warm temperatures and designed to grip the road for better handling, traction and fuel economy. Summer tires generally feature solid contact patches ideal for performance vehicles in warmer climates.
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Tires for winters
Winter tires are designed to stay soft at cold temperatures and will go bald much faster than summer tires. They are designed for the best possible traction in harsh winter conditions below 45 degrees. Winter tires feature deeper tread patterns with spikes or thousands of micro slits to expel snow.
There are two main types of winter tires studded and non-studded. Studded feature small studs or pins to deliver traction on icy surfaces are designed for harshest weather conditions. non-studded tires have no studs but are designed for traction in winter conditions and provide reasonable grip on ice.
These winter tires are specifically designed for snow and if you will drive them on bare roads they will wear out quickly and increase fuel consumption. These are required by people who see snow and unplowed roads in winter.
Touring tires
Grand Touring tires are designed to deliver a comfortable ride in all-season traction. They generally have a higher speed rating with more responsive handling because they have an asymmetrical tread pattern. Cars such as sports and sedans require enhanced handling capabilities with more performance than comfort.
Low rolling resistance
Low rolling resistance tires are used to improve fuel economy. In addition to natural and synthetic rubber compounds, silica is added to reduce the resistance of rolling. This overcoming the resistance of the tire flexing can increase the fuel economy by 1 to 2 miles per gallon.
The design of these tires is generally suitable for all moderate weather conditions they have shallower treads to reduce rolling resistance and considered in the same category as all-season tires.
Track and competition tires
Track and completion tires are similar to street performance tires and designed to deliver performance. They are rarely used for daily driving and provide constant road contact in dry conditions. They have a different construction with high tech body and sidewall reinforcements designed for extreme performance generally used for amateur track days or professional competitions.
These are some of the tires commonly used in the cars before you go for tire shopping do some research and check what you really need. This depends on the type of driving you do and the conditions you drive in. This also gives the sales representative an idea of where to direct you. If you have a good idea of what you need it means your return on investment is going to be even better.